Showing posts with label SPN. Show all posts
Showing posts with label SPN. Show all posts

Sunday, January 31, 2010

His Majesty expressed anxiety that not making religious education compulsory, will bring about social ills among children and people


Image (c) Borneo Bulletin

His Majesty Sultan Haji Hassanal Bolkiah Muizzaddin Waddaulah, the Sultan and Yang Di-Pertuan of Brunei Darussalam has once again questioned the reasons for the weakness in the religious education system that still does not make religious schooling compulsory in the country, even though the system has existed for 50 years. His Majesty made the titah during his visit to the Seri Begawan Religious Teachers University College, KUPU SB this morning. His Majesty expressed anxiety that not making religious education compulsory, will bring about social ills among children and people in this country. His Majesty said the country needs the Religious Teachers University College in response to the requirements of time, time which is regarded as one of progress but at the same time His Majesty said an era of destruction involving the morality of mankind regardless of age groups.

Social ills and scourges occur increasingly in the homes, at schools and higher learning institutions and unsurprisingly at other places as well. Drugs,crimes, hooliganism and sex are no longer discreet but fill up the pages of newspapers, magazines and the internet as though parents have admitted defeat and no longer able to play any role. It is in this predicament that we have only one more cure remaining, that is religious education. I fully believe we are still able to cure the social ills that are currently widespread with religious education.This is why I will not budge from underscoring that religious subjects must be made compulsory in the National Education System for the 21st Century rather than being merely squeezed between other controversial subjects. In this regard, I continue to see the importance of religious schools. Why religious schooling has not been made compulsory? For 50 years we have had this liberal system, nonetheless, there have been no changes made rendering this system stagnant although requirements call for changes. I have emphasised for a long time that the system needed to be changed for reasons that by not making religious schooling compulsory means we maintain a gap between religion-literate people on the one hand, and religion illiterates on the other. I wonder why? Is it because we regard that non-compulsory religious schooling to be better than the compulsory? If so, what is our position in terms of knowledge? There have been no efforts to revise this non-compulsory system although 50 years have passed. There is no effort to reassess its positive or negative effects and we have continued to remain silent for the past 50 years. Do we not see any adversity arising from this silence? For 50 years the people have been allowed to choose whether they wish to attend religious school or on the contrary. Those who do so are taught, and those who choose not to attend religious school are left to conduct themselves on their own. Is this the right stand?

News from RTB News, 27th Jan 2010

Wednesday, January 7, 2009

SPN-21

(image from MoE Portal) (click to enlarge)

I'm sure a lot of us have been wondering what is SPN-21? What does it stand for? What is the significance of changing the current education system? I got these information from the official portal of Ministry of Education:

What is SPN-21?


SPN 21 is the acronym for Sistem Pendidikan Negara Abad Ke-21, The National Education System for the 21st Century which has been approved by the Ministry of Education. This system makes provision for several major educational changes.


When is it implemented?

In stages:

  • Interim (transitional) stage in 2008 for Year 7 [PSR 2007 cohort]
  • At the primary level, it will be implemented in 2009 for Year 1 and Year 4
  • Full implementation at primary level in 2011

Why the education system needs to be changed?

SPN 21 aims to:
  • meet the social and economic challenges of the 21st Century
  • realise the Ministry of Education's vision and mission
  • equip students with 21st Century skills
  • fulfill the Strategic Themes as outlined in the Ministry of Education’s Strategic Plan (2007-2011)

Rationale for change:

  • Brunei Vision 2035

    By 2035, Brunei Darussalam is recognised everywhere for:
    • The accomplishment of its well-educated and highly skilled people
    • The quality of life
    • The dynamic and sustainable economy

  • 8 policy directions in the Education Strategy, Brunei Vision 2035
  • Fulfillment of the Ministry of Education's mission 'Provide Holistic Education To Achieve Fullest Potential For All'
  • Comparison with Education Systems and Curricula of various countries
  • Raising students' achievement in the 3 core subjects: English Language, Mathematics and Science
  • Increasing the percentage of students' enrollment into higher education from 14% to 30% by 2011
  • Strengthen proficiency in Bahasa Melayu
  • Local researchers and consultants from overseas have identified certain aspects of the National Education System that need to be improved

What are the benefits of SPN-21?
  • Greater emphasis on 'character building'
  • No retention from Year 1 to Year 10/11 (except for those with less than 85% attendance
  • Multiple pathways to higher education
  • Multiple choices of educational programmes based on students' interests, needs and abilities
  • Opportunities to pursue 4-year or 5-year programmes before sitting for the Brunei- Cambridge General Certificate of Education 'O' Level examination
  • Continuous and seamless curriculum from Years 7-10/11
  • Acquisition of basic technical, vocational and business skills that is useful for self-employment and other career opportunities
  • Opportunities for technical and vocational education in higher institutions
  • Special Educational Needs Programme for students with special needs
  • Specialised Education Programme for the gifted and talented
  • Opportunities for acquisition of valuable and marketable skills
  • Improvement in students' achievement
  • Improvement in national standards with benchmarking against international standards
  • Improvement in teaching and learning standards

(image from MoE Portal)