Tuesday, June 30, 2009

'Tweet'

Another article from Jim Pettiward, BBC Learning English on 'Tweet', http://www.bbc.co.uk/worldservice/learningenglish/language/uptodate/2009/06/090623_uptodate_tweet.shtml

'Tweet'. The booming popularity of online social networking sites has given the English language a bumper crop of new words. Although some of these sites, and the words associated with them, may prove to be short-lived, here today and gone tomorrow, there are others, such as Facebook (see Series 4) which seem to be here to stay.

The latest ‘big thing’ in the world of digital media is Twitter, a social networking site which began back in 2006 and has been growing ever since. Users post short ‘micro-blogs’ (messages) called ‘tweets’ - T-W-E-E-T-S - from their mobile phone or computer to let other people know what they’re doing or to ask a question.

The difference between these and a normal text message or email is that a ‘tweet’ is ‘out there’ in cyberspace, no more than 140 characters long and can be read or answered by anybody on the network. Just like the words ‘google’ and ‘facebook’, ‘tweet’ can be used as a noun or a verb. Twitter is increasingly used for market research, so many companies are now asking themselves ‘To tweet or not to tweet?’

The popularity of Twitter grew after it was used by US presidential candidates before the 2008 election to keep their ‘followers’ up to date – Barack Obama had hundreds of thousands of followers during the election campaign, although he seemed to stop tweeting shortly after the election. I guess he must have been quite busy!

Twitter has spawned a number of related words such as ‘twestival’ (a gathering organised on Twitter) and ‘twirgin’ (someone who is new to Twitter or a first-time user). In fact, if you see an unfamiliar word which starts with a TW- prefix, it’s probably a new word coined by the Twitter community. Some of these words may not make it into the dictionaries, but Twitter seems set to live on.

Monday, June 29, 2009

Citizen Journalism

An article by Jim Pettiward from BBC Learning English, 13 May 2009
http://www.bbc.co.uk/worldservice/learningenglish/language/uptodate/2009/05/090512_uptodate_cj_v1.shtml

Citizen journalism’. ‘Citizen journalism’. You probably know both of those words on their own. A citizen? A member of a city or state. You may even remember ‘netizen’ from Series 2, ‘a citizen of the internet’. I expect you know that a journalist is generally someone who writes for a newspaper or magazine. But what does it mean when you put the two words together?

The incredible rise of the internet has brought countless changes to the way we communicate and get our information. It’s hard to think of any aspect of our daily lives which hasn’t been affected by the spread of the internet and mobile technology, and news and journalism is certainly no exception.

The easy availability of mobile phones which can take high quality video and photographs and record sound means that almost anybody who is on the scene of a newsworthy event is able to record it. News organisations are only too happy to use the public as a vast - and cheap - source of content for its news items, as it’s impossible to have reporters and correspondents everywhere. In fact, in a sense, we have become their eyes and ears on the ground. We can all become ‘citizen journalists’, although many ‘real journalists’ are not happy with the idea that everybody can do what they do…

Think of some memorable recent news events… you can bet that some of the images which you associate with them are examples of ‘citizen journalism’. Coverage of the Asian tsunami, the London bombings in 2005, the floods in New Orleans, or the terrorist attacks in Mumbai all made extensive use of mobile phone photos and video sent in by members of the public. When a plane was forced to land in the Hudson River in January 2009, the most up-to-date news came from ordinary people using Twitter on their mobiles to describe what was happening and send pictures.

I sometimes imagine what it would be like if current mobile technology had been around at key moments in history. Can you imagine watching mobile phone footage of the last moments of the Titanic, or frantic twitterers relating the storming of the Bastille in Paris? Going further back, what if we had mobile phone footage of the Great Fire of London or the Battle of Hastings? If you could be a citizen journalist in any historical period, which one would you choose?

Tuesday, June 23, 2009

Kibarkan bendera mulai 1 Julai ini



BERSEMPENA dengan Sambutan Ulang Tahun Hari Keputeraan Kebawah Duli Yang Maha Mulia Paduka Seri Baginda Sultan Haji Hassanal Bolkiah Mu’izzaddin Waddaulah, Sultan dan Yang Di-Pertuan Negara Brunei Darussalam Ke-63, rakyat dan penduduk negara ini supaya sama-sama mengibarkan bendera di rumah-rumah kediaman masing-masing dan bangunan-bangunan pejabat dan perniagaan mulai hari Rabu, 8 Rejab 1430 bersamaan 1 Julai 2009 sehingga hari Jumaat, 9 Syaaban 1430 bersamaan 31 Julai 2009 bagi sama-sama memeriahkan lagi sambutan perayaan berkenaan.

Dalam hubungan ini, Pengiran-pengiran akan mengibarkan bendera peribadi, orang-orang yang dikurniakan gelaran akan mengibarkan bendera masing-masing dan bagi orang ramai pula akan mengibarkan bendera Negara Brunei Darussalam.


(Source: Pelita Brunei Online)


Friday, June 19, 2009

upcoming activities

The month of June has been very hectic and exciting. Two of my friends tied the knot. The Gawai celebration (i missed this). Extracted my wisdom tooth. Participated in the E-Government Exhibition and the RanoAdidas.com 6th anniversary celebration.

Now, the upcoming events:

21st June 2009 : Olympic Day Run
Organised by the Brunei Darussalam National Olympics Council.
Come to Hassanal Bolkiah National Stadium this Sunday morning 6am. For those who register and participate in the Run, you will be given a special Olympic Day Run T-shirt for free, while stock lasts. The Run will start at 7.30am and will be flagged off by His Royal Highness Prince Haji Sufri Bolkiah.

6 Categories open for all levels of community:
(i) 10km run for men below 50 yrs old
(ii) 5km run for men above 50 yrs old
(iii) 6km run for males below 16 yrs old
(iv) 4km run for females below 15 yrs old
(v) 5km run for women of all ages
(vi) 2km run for special needs individuals


25th - 28th June 2009 : Consumer Fair & Thai Grand Fair
10am - 10pm at the International Convention Centre (ICC), Berakas
I personally very looking forward to this Consumer Fair, as I missed the last one earlier this year. I am expecting some nice brooches at discounted prices, especially those from Thailand. Shopping spree!!!
More info available at http://www.bruneiconsumerfair.com

27th - 28th June 2009 : Gawai closing ceremony at Sumbiling Eco Village
Jalan Batang Duri, Temburong
It will be held in Kg Sumbiling Lama longhouse, Temburong. It is a 2 days 1night event. It costs B$60/pax. Package include pick up from Bangar Jetty, dinner, 1 night camp at SEV, Gawai closing ceremony. Next day breakfast, traditional cooking, river activities , lunch & transfer to Bangar. If you come by boat from BSB, boat fare is B$12/pax return. For more info & booking, please contact Leslie Chiang at 8766796 or email: info@borneoguide.com
Visit his website at http://www.borneoguide.com and http://www.sumbiling.blogspot.com

1st July - 31st July 2009 : Flag hoisting to mark the 63rd royal birthday of His Majesty the Sultan and Yang Di-Pertuan of Brunei Darussalam.

More other daily events available at www.bruneidiary.info

Tuesday, June 16, 2009

What you need to know about H1N1

Nice & creative pamphlet on H1N1 by Ministry of Health of Singapore, available online as PDF file at
http://www.crisis.gov.sg/NR/rdonlyres/D4985A06-E928-4B4E-9A0B-938EDBC88860/24019/H1N1_what_u_need_to_know.pdf

Note: It is available in 4 languages: English, Malay, Chinese and Tamil.



To monitor the situation in Singapore:
Official Influenza H1N1 website http://www.crisis.gov.sg/flu/ or http://www.flu.gov.sg

Ministry of Health (S'pore)
http://www.moh.gov.sg/mohcorp/default.aspx

Health Promotion Board
http://www.hpb.gov.sg/hpb/default.asp?pg_id=865&aid=1823&altid=0

The news reports:
http://www.crisis.gov.sg/FLU/InfluenzaA/MediaReports/

Influenza Pandemic

(image from WHO)


On June 11, 2009, the World Health Organization (WHO) raised the worldwide pandemic alert level to Phase 6 in response to the ongoing global spread of the novel influenza A (H1N1) virus. A Phase 6 designation indicates that a global pandemic is underway.


More than 70 countries are now reporting cases of human infection with novel H1N1 flu. This number has been increasing over the past few weeks, but many of the cases reportedly had links to travel or were localized outbreaks without community spread. The WHO designation of a pandemic alert Phase 6 reflects the fact that there are now ongoing community level outbreaks in multiple parts of world.


WHO’s decision to raise the pandemic alert level to Phase 6 is a reflection of the spread of the virus, not the severity of illness caused by the virus. It’s uncertain at this time how serious or severe this novel H1N1 pandemic will be in terms of how many people infected will develop serious complications or die from novel H1N1 infection. Experience with this virus so far is limited and influenza is unpredictable. However, because novel H1N1 is a new virus, many people may have little or no immunity against it, and illness may be more severe and widespread as a result. In addition, currently there is no vaccine to protect against novel H1N1 virus.


[Source: http://www.cdc.gov/h1n1flu/update.htm]


Read the press statement by Dr Margaret Chan, Director General of World Health Organisation, on 11 June 2009 :

http://www.who.int/mediacentre/news/statements/2009/h1n1_pandemic_phase6_20090611/en/index.html


Update on the situation: As of 17:00 GMT, 15 June 2009, 76 countries have officially reported 35, 928 cases of influenza A(H1N1) infection, including 163 deaths. [Source: WHO Influenza A (H1N1) Update 49]

Map of Influenza H1N1: http://flutracker.rhizalabs.com/


Food hygiene inspection

I have always been dreaming to become a Food Hygiene Inspector. I can't endure seeing unhygienic food handlers or restaurants or food outlets. The public can actually contact the Law Enforcement Section of the BSB Municipal Board at 2237696 to provide information on any restaurants (in BSB) which are deemed unhygienic.

In the interest of public health, the Law Enforcement Unit of BSB Municipal Board will issue a temporarily closure notice to any restaurants which fail the hygiene inspections conducted by the Ministry of Health. The "unhygienic" restaurants are expected to clean their act up.

Food premises that are ordered to close can only resume their operations after the Quality Control Division and Food Health is satisfied with their level of cleanliness and hygiene that should reach the 70% mark, which is the minimum standard. They are expected to comply with the requirements on food safety and hygiene. Although the first closure is temporary, the second subsequent closure will be up to a mandatory of three months.

The enforcement personnel will continue to conduct routine inspections from time to time.

(Adapted from a news article by James Kon, "Restaurants shuttered for failing hygiene check", Borneo Bulletin, 16 June 2009, p3)

----
A good reference
Agri-food & Veterinary Authority of Singapore: http://www.ava.gov.sg/

Tuesday, June 9, 2009

e-Government Exhibition 2009

It has been the Hasrat of His Majesty the Sultan and Yang Di-Pertuan of Brunei Darussalam that His Majesty's Government should support and be committed in the e-Government project. Quoting from His Majesty's titah in conjunction with the ceremony marking the 10th Civil Service Day, 4 October 2003:
"

Perkhidmatan Awam adalah jentera penggerak. Jika ia lemah dan tidak dinamik, ia boleh menyebabkan negera tertinggal di belakang semua kemajuan.

Kerana itulah, era ICT turut mencetus hasrat kerajaan Beta untuk komited dalam perlaksanaan e-Kerajaan, dalam mana anggota Perkhidmatan Awam perlulah menerima cabaran perubahan cara bekerja serta mewujudkan budaya kerja baru yang mementingkan pengetahuan dan kemahiran di dalam bidang teknologi infokomunikasi."

--------------------
The Prime Minister's Office is organising an E-Government Exhibition 2009 at The Mall, Gadong on this Friday 12th to Sunday 14th June 09, from 10am to 10pm. Come and see what are the services the e-Government are offering to serve you better.

The Exhibitors ranging from:

Ministry of Communications
* E-Mincom Services Portal
* E-Government Bandwidth Services [EGBS]
* Marine Management System [MMS]
* E-Ports
* Postal Counter Automation System [PCAS]

Civil Service Institute (IPA)
* ICT Skills Development

Attorney General Chamber
* E-Registry

InfoComm Federation Brunei (IFB)

Authority for Info-Communications Technology Industry of Brunei Darussalam (AiTi)

E-Government National Centre (EGNC)
* E-Government Strategic Plan 2009-2014
* E-Government Natonal Centre Core Services

Immigration and National Registration Department, Ministry of Home Affairs
* Border Control Expansion
* Auto-Gate (E-Gate)
* E-Passport (Biometric Passport)
* Frequent Travellers' Card

Information Department, Prime Minister's Office
* Brunei Diary
* Pelita Online

Public Service Department, Prime Minister's Office
* Government Employee Management System (GEMS) - Human Resource Management System

Land Transport Department, Ministry of Communications
* Sistem Pengangkutan Darat

Royal Customs and Excise Department, Ministry of Finance
* E-Customs

Ministry of Industry and Primary Resources
* Business Faciliatation Centre (BFC) / Pusat Pemudahan Perniagaan

Ministry of Education
* Microsoft Live @ Edu
* Multimedia Courseware Development (MCD) Project
* MobiTel
* ICT Education: Online Resources

Ministry of Religious Affairs
* E-Islam Kiosk
* E-Perkhidmatan

Radio Televisyen Brunei, Prime Minister's Office
* Electronic News Production System (ENPS)
* RTB City


For more information, please visit the newly revamped website of Prime Minister's Office: http://www.jpm.gov.bn which was launched last 30th May.

Villages in Kampong Ayer

I apologise I have been busy that I did not update this blog for quite a while. I was reading today's Brunei Times, I came across this article about Tarindak d'Seni restaurant* with a fascinating picturesque view of Kampong Ayer. As part of the Kenali Negara Kitani programme, I think we should know and explore the villages of Kampong Ayer. There are six Mukim's in the Kampong Ayer:

(image scanned from "Panduan Sempadan Mukim dan Kampung Negara Brunei Darussalam", Jabatan Ukur,
Kementerian Pembangunan, edition 29 November 2006, p22)



Mukim Sungai Kedayan:
1) Kg Bukit Salat
2) Kg Sumbiling Lama
3) Kg Sungai Kedayan 'A'
4) Kg Sungai Kedayan 'B'
5) Kg Ujong Tanjong
6) Kg Kuala Peminyak
7) Kg Pemancha Lama

Mukim Tamoi:
1) Kg Tamoi Ujong
2) Kg Tamoi Tengah
3) Kg Pengiran Kerma Indera Lama
4) Kg Pengiran Tajuddin Hitam
5) Kg Ujong Bukit / Limbongan
6) Kg Pengiran Bendahara Lama

Mukim Burong Pingai Ayer:
1) Kg Burong Pingai Ayer
2) Kg Lurong Dalam
3) Kg Pandai Besi 'A'
4) Kg Pandai Besi 'B'
5) Kg Sungai Pandan 'A'
6) Kg Sungai Pandan 'B'
7) Kg Pengiran Setia Negara
8) Kg Pekan Lama

Mukim Peramu:
1) Kg Peramu
2) Kg Pekilong Muara
3) Kg Bakut Berumput
4) Kg Lurong Sikuna
5) Kg Bakut Pengiran Siraja Muda 'A'
6) Kg Bakut Pengiran Siraja Muda 'B'
7) Kg Setia Pahlawan

Mukim Saba:
1) Kg Saba Tengah
2) Kg Saba Ujong
3) Kg Saba Laut
4) Kg Saba Darat 'A'
5) Kg Saba Darat 'B'

Mukim Sungai Kebun:
1) Kg Setia 'A'
2) Kg Sungai Siamas / Ujong Klinik
3) Kg Setia 'B'
4) Kg Sungai Kebun
5) Kg Bolkiah 'A'
6) Kg Bolkiah 'B'


(Source: "Panduan Sempadan Mukim dan Kampung Negara Brunei Darussalam", Jabatan Ukur, Kementerian Pembangunan, edition 29 November 2006)


*Tarindak d'Seni is adjacent to the Brunei Arts & Handicraft Training Centre, Jalan Residency, Tel: 2240422, business hours is 7am to 10pm daily.